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Lithuania

Europe & Central Asia 路 Capital: Vilnius

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Add Lithuania's elections to your calendar (.ics)

Upcoming elections

2028 presidential election

Voted in two rounds.

  • Presidential election

    2028 Lithuanian presidential election

    President of the Republic

    Date expected

    e-seimas.lrs.lt News report

    The President of the Republic shall be elected... for a term of five years

    Recorded 8 Oct 2026

  • Presidential electionRound 2

    2028 Lithuanian presidential election (second round)

    President of the Republic

    Date expected

    lrs.lt News report

    Jeigu pirmajame balsavimo rate n臈 vienas kandidatas nesurenka reikiamos bals懦 daugumos, po dviej懦 savai膷i懦 rengiamas pakartotinis balsavimas

    Recorded 8 Oct 2026

  • Parliamentary election

    2028 Lithuanian Seimas election

    Seimas

    Date expected

    e-seimas.lrs.lt News report

    The decree of the President of the Republic on a regular election to the Seimas shall specify the date of the election of the new Seimas.

    Recorded 8 Oct 2026

    e-seimas.lrs.lt News report

    A regular election to the Seimas shall be held on the second Sunday of October, in the year of expiry of the powers of Members of the Seimas.

    Recorded 8 Oct 2026

How Lithuania is governed

System of government
Unitary semi-presidential republic

lrs.lt News report

Rink臈jui turi b奴ti sukak臋 18 met懦.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

e-seimas.lrs.lt News report

The Central Electoral Commission shall be a permanent supreme state institution for organising and conducting elections and referendums, provided for in the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

Head of state
President

lrs.lt News report

Rink臈jui turi b奴ti sukak臋 18 met懦.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

e-seimas.lrs.lt News report

The Central Electoral Commission shall be a permanent supreme state institution for organising and conducting elections and referendums, provided for in the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

Head of government
Prime Minister

lrs.lt News report

Rink臈jui turi b奴ti sukak臋 18 met懦.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

e-seimas.lrs.lt News report

The Central Electoral Commission shall be a permanent supreme state institution for organising and conducting elections and referendums, provided for in the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

Voting age
18

lrs.lt News report

Rink臈jui turi b奴ti sukak臋 18 met懦.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

e-seimas.lrs.lt News report

The Central Electoral Commission shall be a permanent supreme state institution for organising and conducting elections and referendums, provided for in the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

Compulsory voting
No

lrs.lt News report

Rink臈jui turi b奴ti sukak臋 18 met懦.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

e-seimas.lrs.lt News report

The Central Electoral Commission shall be a permanent supreme state institution for organising and conducting elections and referendums, provided for in the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

Electoral authority
Central Electoral Commission of the Republic of Lithuania

lrs.lt News report

Rink臈jui turi b奴ti sukak臋 18 met懦.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

e-seimas.lrs.lt News report

The Central Electoral Commission shall be a permanent supreme state institution for organising and conducting elections and referendums, provided for in the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

Legislature

lrs.lt News report

Rink臈jui turi b奴ti sukak臋 18 met懦.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

e-seimas.lrs.lt News report

The Central Electoral Commission shall be a permanent supreme state institution for organising and conducting elections and referendums, provided for in the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

  • Seimas 141 seats 路 4-year term 路 Mixed-member majoritarian: 71 members elected in single-member constituencies and 70 by proportional representation.

The President is directly elected for a five-year term and may serve no more than two consecutive terms. Lithuania has a unicameral Seimas, and regular Seimas elections are on a four-year cycle; the electoral body is the permanent Central Electoral Commission (VRK).

lrs.lt News report

Rink臈jui turi b奴ti sukak臋 18 met懦.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

e-seimas.lrs.lt News report

The Central Electoral Commission shall be a permanent supreme state institution for organising and conducting elections and referendums, provided for in the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

Elected offices

  • President of Lithuania head of state 路 1 seats 路 5-year term 路 Direct popular vote, universal equal direct suffrage by secret ballot; if needed, a second round is held under the constitutional election rules.

Past elections

Newest first. Results are as the sources published them.

Results

The latest elections with a result table. Provisional figures can change until the count is certified.

2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election

Final results

Results of 2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election
Party or candidateSource
Social Democratic Party of Lithuania Elected

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Homeland Union Elected

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union Elected

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Liberal Movement Elected

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Dawn of Nemunas Elected

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election 路 13 October 2024

Final results

Results of 2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election
Party or candidateSeatsSource
Social Democratic Party of Lithuania Elected18

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Homeland Union Elected-

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union Elected-

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Dawn of Nemunas Elected-

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Liberal Movement Elected-

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Democracy Union "For Lithuania" Elected-

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Lithuanian Social Democratic Labour Party Elected-

vrk.lt Official source

THE ELECTIONS TO THE SEIMAS, HELD ON 13 OCTOBER 2024

Recorded 8 Oct 2026

en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia

The first round was held on 13 October and the second round on 27 October.

Recorded 8 Oct 2026 路 Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Open 2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election

Lithuania in numbers

From the World Bank, each with the year it is from.

Sources

Every fact above links to the page it came from. Last checked 8 October 2026 (UTC).

Contains information from Wikipedia (wikipedia.org), available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 licence (CC BY-SA 4.0). It is cited for facts; its text is not copied.

Wikidata is available under the CC0 public domain dedication.